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Морь дахь шөнийн сүүдэртэй хордлого
Морь дахь шөнийн сүүдэртэй хордлого

Видео: Морь дахь шөнийн сүүдэртэй хордлого

Видео: Морь дахь шөнийн сүүдэртэй хордлого
Видео: Монголд болсон аймшигт явдлууд #11 : Шөнө хамт явсан найзын унаж явсан морины сүүлнээс нэг сэгсгэр. 2024, Арваннэгдүгээр
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MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Нарийн өргөлт"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Хүчтэй ач холбогдол"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" QFormat = "true" Name = "Нарийн лавлагаа"

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Моринд хортой болох нь тогтоогдсон бүхэл бүтэн зэрлэг ургамал байдаг. Хамгийн түгээмэл, ялангуяа хортой төрлүүдийн нэг бол үхэлд хүргэдэг шөнийн ургамал буюу Атропа белладонна юм.

Найтшад нь байгалиасаа адуунд тааламжгүй байдаг тул тэд энэ ургамлын амтыг бусад бэлчээрийн хоолноос илүүд үздэг. Ургамлын зарим хэсэг нь морины тэжээлийн хангамжид орсон үед, шөнийн бутнаас унасан навчийг өвстэй хамт буталж хаясан, эсвэл морь сонгоход бэлчээрийн материал дутмаг байх үед ихэвчлэн үүнийг санамсаргүйгээр иддэг. Ургамлын хамгийн хортой хэсэг нь бэлчээрийн өвсөнд байж болох навч, иш юм. Ургамлын жимсэнд хордлогын хэмжээ буурдаг боловч тэдгээр нь хортой хэвээр байгаа бөгөөд системд цаг хугацааны явцад хуримтлагдаж улмаар архаг хордлого үүсгэдэг.

Энэ нь аль ч насны моринд нөлөөлж болзошгүй бөгөөд ургамлыг олон орчинд, ихэнхдээ ой модтой газар, замын хажуугаар, тариалангийн талбайн зэрлэг ургалтын дунд, ил задгай бэлчээр, тариалангийн талбайгаас олж болно.

Шинж тэмдэг ба төрөл

  • Хуурай ам
  • Хоолны дуршилгүй болох
  • Өргөтгөсөн сурагчид (мидриаз)
  • Зүрхний цохилтын өөрчлөлт (өөрөөр хэлбэл хэмнэл жигд бус эсвэл нэмэгдсэн хурд - тахикарди)
  • Гэрэл эсвэл сохрох мэдрэмж
  • Мэдрэл / хэт хөөрөл
  • Булчин чичрэх
  • Булчингийн таталт
  • Өтгөн хаталт
  • Суулгалт
  • Зориулалт
  • Зохицуулалт алдагдах (атакси)
  • Унтах (хэт хэвтэх)
  • Таталт
  • Үхэл (хүнд тохиолдол)

Шалтгаан

Эцсийн эцэст морь үхлийн аюултай шөнийн зоог (Atropa belladonna) шингэх үед хордлого гарах болно. Энэ нь адууг бэлчээрт байхдаа эсвэл санамсаргүйгээр ургамал адууны тэжээлтэй хольсон тохиолдолд тохиолдож болно. Энэ ургамал нь атропин хэмээх холимог агуулдаг бөгөөд яг энэ өвөрмөц нэгдэл нь дээрх эмнэлзүйн шинж тэмдгүүдийг үүсгэдэг. Атропин бол антихолинергик алкалоид юм. Үүссэн шинж тэмдгүүд нь атропин нь булчингийн үйл ажиллагаа, шингэн, хөлс ялгаруулах гэх мэт автономит мэдрэлийн системийн үйл ажиллагааг хянах нейротрансмиттерийг блоклох чадварын үр дүнд үүсдэг. Төв мэдрэлийн системд атропин нь мэдрэхүйн мэдрэмж, бодол санаа, төлөвлөсөн үйл ажиллагааг зохион байгуулах чадварт нөлөөлдөг.

Оношлогоо

Бүрэн шинжилгээний хамт клиникийн химийн шинжилгээ, цусны бүрэн шинжилгээ, шээсний шинжилгээ зэрэг цусны бүрэн дүр төрхийг тогтооно. Оношилгооны тодорхой шинжилгээ өгөх боломжгүй. Ходоод гэдэсний агууламж дахь ургамлын хэлтэрхийг тодорхойлох нь оношийг нарийн оношлох боловч энэ нь ихэвчлэн үхлийн дараах байдалтай байдаг.

Эмчилгээ

Неостигмин хэмээх нэгдэл нь атропины нөлөөг саармагжуулдаг. Энэ эмийг хэрэглэхээс гадна дэмжих эмчилгээ шаардлагатай. Идэвхжүүлсэн нүүрсийг амаар өгч, малын эмч IV шингэн уух хэрэгтэй.

Амьдрал ба менежмент

Хэрэв та өөрийн үл хөдлөх хөрөнгөнд эсвэл морь унах боломжтой газруудад шөнийн ургамал ургадаг болохыг мэддэг бол эдгээр ургамлыг ойр орчмоос нь устгах нь дээр.

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