Морины цистүүд (эпидермоид)

2024 Зохиолч: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Хамгийн сүүлд өөрчлөгдсөн: 2023-12-17 03:11

Ер нь цистүүд ихэвчлэн олон тооны моринд нөлөөлдөггүй. Гарал үүсэл, морины бие дээр байрлаж байгаагаас хамаарч олон янзын уйланхай байдаг. Зарим цистийг онгойлгож, хатааж болно, гэхдээ бүрэн эдгэрэхийн тулд цистийг арилгах мэс засал шаардлагатай байдаг. Бусад уйланхай нь байршлын хувьд мэс заслын аргаар зайлуулахад тохиромжгүй тул эзэн нь морины өвчин үүсгэхгүй л бол ганцааранг нь үлдээж болно.

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Шинж тэмдэг ба төрөл

• Арьсны гадаргуу дээр хавагнах (ихэвчлэн жижиг, хатуу)
• Чихний доод хэсэгт хавагнах (шүдний цист)
• Хуурамч хамар (атерома) -д хавагнах
• Кератин (үсэнд агуулагдах уургийн материал, эпидермисийн гаднах давхарга) хог хаягдал (кератома) -аар дүүрсэн гэмтэл / цистүүд.

Шалтгаан

• Төрөлхийн гажиг
• Арьсны дээд давхаргын хэвийн бус байдал

Оношлогоо

Таны малын эмч таны адууны арьсыг сайтар шалгаж үзлэг хийнэ. Тэрбээр арьсыг шалгахаас гадна тухайн хэсгийг тэмтрэхэд цистүүд байгаа эсэхийг ялгах боломжтой болно. Цистийн байршлаас хамаарч оношийг оношлоход илүү өргөн оношлогоо хийх шаардлагатай байдаг.

Эмчилгээ

Хэрэв цист нь арьсны гадаргуу дээр байгаа бөгөөд эд эсэд гүнзгий тархахгүй бол түүнийг мэс заслын аргаар арилгаж болно. Цистийг хатаах нь түүний хэмжээг багасгаж, цистийн доторх даралт ялгардаг тул өвдөлтийг бууруулж болох боловч цистийг гадагшлуулах нь эмчлэхгүй. Учир нь бүх цистууд бүрхүүлд агуулагддаг бөгөөд энэ бүрхүүл нь цистийн агууламжийг бий болгоход түлхэц болдог. Цистийн бүрхүүлийг бүхэлд нь арилгахгүй бол энэ нь арилахгүй. Нэмж дурдахад, хэрэв цистийг цэвэрхэн аргаар шавхахгүй бол энэ үйлдэл нь цистийн халдварыг авчирч болзошгүй юм.

Амьдрал ба менежмент

Малын эмч цистийг мэс заслын аргаар зайлуулсны дараа таны морийг хэсэг хугацаанд амраах хэрэгтэй. Хэрэв таны малын эмч ямар нэгэн эм бичиж өгсөн бол бүрэн эдгэрэлтийг дэмжих, халдвараас урьдчилан сэргийлэх зорилгоор эмчийн зааж өгсөн зааврын дагуу хийхээ мартуузай.

Урьдчилан сэргийлэх

Төрөх үедээ (төрөлхийн) байдаг эсвэл бие махбодийн доторх биологийн процессоос үүдэлтэй тул адууны цист үүсэхээс урьдчилан сэргийлэх арга хэмжээ байхгүй.